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  • The Best of Haida Gwaii – Pure Nature, Authentic Culture

    By Indigenous Tourism British Columbia

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How to Experience Haida Gwaii

Xaayda Gwaay.yaay (Haida Gwaii) is an archipelago with over 150 islands of enchanting, rugged beauty. The rainforest, buffeted by powerful weather systems, and the wide, wild beaches may appear untouched to the untrained eye. Yet, for millenia, the Haida Nation have lived across this archipelago, with many treasured heritage sites throughout.

These are the “Islands of the People”—Xaayda (Haida) translates to “people,” and Gwaay.yaay (Gwaii) means “islands”. Today, the Haida people are concentrated on Kiis Gwaay (Graham Island) and Gwaii Haanas (Moresby Island). There is a ferry that connects the two islands. Spending time in Xaayda Gwaay.yaay (Haida Gwaii) connects you to the fabric of Haida living culture; there is no separation between people and place.

Witness authentic Haida teachings that instill a sense of stewardship, inviting you to travel lightly and respectfully. Haida Gwaii is best experienced at an unhurried and flexible pace. As a remote archipelago, a weekend is too short. We suggest spending at least 5 days here. Ideally, spend a week or two to combine unforgettable moments on land and at sea. The more time you have, the deeper the connection.

Warm Haida Hospitality Rooted in Place

Culture & Cuisine on Kiis Gwaay

At the heart of Haida culture is the practice of generosity and sharing. Today, Haida stories are shared with intention through Haida-owned eco-tourism, culinary, and arts experiences

The majority of these are concentrated on the island of Kiis Gwaay within several small, coastal communities connected by a paved road. It takes about an hour and thirty minutes to drive from Masset, where most people arrive via BC Ferries from Prince Rupert or by flight, on the northernmost edge, to Daajing Giids in the south, through Tlell and Skidegate.

First stay in Masset or Tlell with their creative spaces and the trails, beaches, and birdwatching in Naikoon Provincial Park. Appreciate the iconic style of Haida art, characterized by symbolic animal motifs and striking formline, through carving sheds and galleries featuring renowned Haida artists. Then stay in Daajing Giids to witness the contours of the island rippling up from the west coast via the challenging Sleeping Beauty trail, and visit interpretive spaces that ground your journey in history and present-day from a Haida perspective.

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Taste the incredible diversity of land and sea, with ingredients gathered from the wild and grown in our sandy, coastal loam, in the warm hospitality of Haida-owned restaurants and guesthouses with unparalleled panoramic views.

Beginning your Xaayda Gwaay.yaay journey on Kiis Gwaay allows you to situate yourself in our culture and locale before travelling to the less populated island of Gwaii Haanas.

Gwaii Haanas, the South Island

What to Do

A twenty-minute ferry from Skidegate brings you to Alliford Bay, connected by road to the community of Sandspit on the southern island of Gwaii Haanas (Morseby Island). Beyond Sandspit, a complex network of gravel backroads traverses the island, leading to hiking trails and stunning, remote lake and beachfront campgrounds. This island is far less inhabited and far more rugged, and we suggest you be mostly self-sufficient. The focus for travellers on the South Island is the otherworldly Gwaii Haanas National Park, which blends pristine wilderness with ancient cultural sites.

Gwaii Haanas, the South Island

Where to Stay

Experience Gwaii Haanas

with Haida Guardian Watchmen

Travellers should consider that all places across Xaayda Gwaay.yaay are potentially sacred, and act accordingly. The Gwaii Haanas National Park is far more than a protected preserve.

It is a Haida Heritage Site of millennia-old stories, remnants of ancient longhouses, carved poles with characters and crests, and culturally modified trees. Visitation is marine-access only. Embark with one of the limited number of tour operators registered to visit the park, putting respect and conservation at the heart of excursions. Let Haida guides provide you with an intimate understanding of our culture and the archipelago’s extraordinary biodiversity.

Members of the Gwaii Haanas Guardian Watchmen Program delight in sharing Haida Village sites and culture with visitors from May to October. Members also conduct ecological data collection and creel surveys, contributing to the understanding and preservation of this magical place. Ambassadors for our Nation, the Guardians are the connective tissue between guests and first-hand Haida perspectives.

Summer at Haida Style Expeditions

Haida Style Expeditions

Haida Style Expeditions provides a variety of cultural tours into Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve, Marine Conservation Area, and Haida Heritage Site, where guests have the opportunity to visit ancient village sites, meet the Haida Gwaii Watchmen, watch for wildlife, and experience nature. They also offer fishing charters on the West Coast of Haida Gwaii, where guests can enjoy catching salmon and halibut while listening to local stories.

Biodiversity Prevails

in the “Galapagos of the North”

Haida mythology draws on dreamlike scenes conjured by the ancient rainforest, dense moss, primordial ferns, and breathtakingly large native trees. Flowing and thundering through the islands are life-giving waterways, protected bays, salmon-spawning rivers, and the Pacific Ocean on its western side.

Be enthralled by the six native mammal subspecies that exist in Xaayda Gwaay.yaay (Haida Gwaii) that are found nowhere else on earth, including Taan (North America’s largest black bear). Marvel at a glimpse of a fluke or fin as some twenty species of whales and dolphins play and migrate around the coast. Practice patience and sit quietly with your binoculars, as rare birds take shelter and revitalized populations of seabirds set up bustling colonies on rocky outcrops.

Puffin swimming in water

Take & Live

the Haida Gwaii Pledge

Treating nature as kin, knowing our place within it, and the abundance we are lucky to have, leads us to protect Haida Gwaii’s lands and waters.

Before you arrive, watch the orientation video, then sign the Haida Gwaii Pledge. This is a commitment born out of reverence for this enchanted place, and an acknowledgement of Haida Title throughout Haida Gwaii.

The Haida Gwaii Pledge consists of four concepts:

  • Yahguudang – respect for all living things and the interdependence that binds us
  • Ad kyaanang – to ask permission first
  • Tll yahda – making it right
  • Gina ‘waadluxan gud ad kwaagid – everything depends on everything else

How to get to & around

on Haida Gwaii

Arrive in Xaayda Gwaay (Haida Gwaii) by ferry or flight.

Flights depart regularly from Vancouver Airport with Air Canada, arriving at K’il Kun Xidgwangs Daanaay Airport near Sandspit on Gwaii Haanas (Moresby Island) and at Masset Airport on Kiis Gwaay (Graham Island). Seasonal routes are also available with Pacific Coastal Airlines.

BC Ferries travels between Prince Rupert on BC’s mainland to Skidegate. Connect by road to Prince Rupert or take the BC Ferry from Port Hardy on the northernmost tip of Vancouver Island. Several marinas and anchorages are also available across Gwaii Haanas.

Once you’ve arrived, consider travelling at a slower pace on two wheels with e-bikes and scooters available to rent on arrival. With 150 islands in the archipelago, kayaking is a popular way to explore.

Hiellen Longhouse Village